NETWORKING LESSONS FOR BEGINNERS-NETWORK TOPOLOGIES

NETWORK TOPOLOGIES Network topology is the arrangement of the various elements of a computer network, Essentially, it is the topological structure of a network and may be depicted physically or logically. BUS In local area networks where bus topology is used, each node is connected to a single cable, by the help of interface connectors. This central cable is the backbone of the network and is known as the bus (thus the name). A signal from the source travels in both directions to all machines connected on the bus cable until it finds the intended recipient. If the machine address does not match the intended address for the data, the machine ignores the data. Alternatively, if the data matches the machine address, the data is accepted. Because the bus topology consists of only one wire, it is rather inexpensive to implement when compared to other topologies. However, the low cost of implementing the technology is offset by th...